5 Best Ways to Prevent and Treat Cradle Cap in Babies (A Complete Guide for New Moms & Moms-to-Be)

Cradle cap, or infantile seborrheic dermatitis, is a common condition that can cause scaly, flaky patches on your baby’s scalp. While it’s harmless, it can be frustrating to see — especially when you want your little one’s head to look soft and healthy.
In this guide, we’ll share the top 5 proven ways to both prevent and treat cradle cap, so your baby’s scalp can stay nourished and flake-free.
1. Use a Gentle, Natural Baby Oil
A nourishing baby oil is a game-changer for preventing dryness and loosening cradle cap flakes. Look for oils that are:
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100% natural (avocado oil, almond oil, jojoba oil)
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Free from mineral oil, parabens, and fragrances
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Safe for sensitive baby skin
💡 Pro Tip: Massage the oil into your baby’s scalp for 5–10 minutes before bath time. This helps soften flakes so they can be gently brushed away.
2. Wash with a Mild Baby Shampoo
Overwashing can strip natural oils, while underwashing can let flakes build up. Strike a balance by washing your baby’s hair 2–3 times a week with:
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A tear-free, sulfate-free shampoo
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Gentle ingredients like chamomile or calendula
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pH-balanced formula
3. Gently Loosen Flakes with a Soft Brush
After applying oil and shampoo, use a soft-bristle baby brush to loosen and remove cradle cap flakes.
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Brush in small, gentle circles
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Avoid picking flakes with fingernails (this can cause irritation)
4. Keep Baby’s Scalp Moisturized
Dry skin can make cradle cap worse. After washing, pat the scalp dry and apply a light layer of baby-safe moisturizer or oil.
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Avoid heavy, greasy products that may block pores
5. Boost Baby’s Skin Health from Within
A healthy diet (for breastfeeding moms) or balanced formula can support skin health. For breastfeeding mothers:
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Eat foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids (salmon, chia seeds, flaxseeds)
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Stay hydrated
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Consider a prenatal or postnatal vitamin if recommended by your doctor
When to See a Doctor
If the cradle cap spreads beyond the scalp, becomes red or inflamed, or doesn’t improve with home care, contact your pediatrician.